Complete Guide to TEF & TCF Canada
Everything you need to know about French proficiency tests accepted for Canadian immigration.
Why Learn French for Canada PR?
French proficiency can significantly boost your Express Entry Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score, making the difference between receiving an Invitation to Apply (ITA) or not.
Score CLB 5/6 in all 4 abilities for 4 points, CLB 7/8 for 12 points, or CLB 9/10 for up to 24 points.
If you have CLB 7+ in French AND CLB 5+ in English, you can earn up to 50 additional points!
Combined with English scores, French can add up to 62 points to your CRS score.
CRS Points for Second Language
| CLB Level | Points/Ability | Max Total |
|---|---|---|
| CLB 4 or less | 0 | 0 pts |
| CLB 5 or 6 | 1 | 4 pts |
| CLB 7 or 8 | 3 | 12 pts |
| CLB 9 or more | 6 | 24 pts |
* Points shown are for second official language. Additional bonus points available for bilingual candidates.
TEF Canada - Test d'évaluation de français
Administered by the Paris Chamber of Commerce and Industry. Valid for 2 years.
Exam Structure
Note: Reading and Listening are multiple-choice. Writing and Speaking are evaluated by independent examiners.
TEF Score to CLB Conversion
| CLB | Reading | Writing | Listening | Speaking |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10 | 263-277 | 393-415 | 316-333 | 393-415 |
| 9 | 248-262 | 371-392 | 298-315 | 371-392 |
| 8 | 233-247 | 349-370 | 280-297 | 349-370 |
| 7 | 207-232 | 310-348 | 249-279 | 310-348 |
| 6 | 181-206 | 271-309 | 217-248 | 271-309 |
| 5 | 151-180 | 226-270 | 181-216 | 226-270 |
| 4 | 121-150 | 181-225 | 145-180 | 181-225 |
TCF Canada - Test de connaissance du français
Administered by France Education International. Valid for 2 years.
Exam Structure
Note: All modules are compulsory for Canadian immigration. The oral expression is face-to-face with an examiner.
TCF Score to CLB Conversion
| CLB | Reading | Writing | Listening | Speaking |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10+ | 549-699 | 16-20 | 549-699 | 16-20 |
| 9 | 524-548 | 14-15 | 523-548 | 14-15 |
| 8 | 499-523 | 12-13 | 503-522 | 12-13 |
| 7 | 453-498 | 10-11 | 458-502 | 10-11 |
| 6 | 406-452 | 7-9 | 398-457 | 7-9 |
| 5 | 375-405 | 6 | 369-397 | 6 |
| 4 | 342-374 | 4-5 | 331-368 | 4-5 |
TEF vs TCF: Which One to Choose?
Both exams are equally accepted for Canadian immigration. Choose based on your comfort level and availability.
TEF Canada
- More detailed scoring (out of 450 for speaking/writing)
- Recording-based evaluation for speaking
- Administered by Paris Chamber of Commerce
- May have longer wait times in some locations
TCF Canada
- Simpler scoring system (1-20 for speaking/writing)
- Face-to-face speaking test with examiner
- Administered by France Education International
- Often more test dates available
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